Auditory Fine-Tuned Suppressor of TMS-Clicks (TMS-Click AFTS): A Novel, Perceptually Driven/Tuned Approach for the Reduction in AEP Artifacts in TMS-EEG Studies

TMS-EEG co-registration: on TMS-induced artifact.

OBJECTIVE The combination of brain stimulation by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and simultaneous electroencephalographic (EEG) recording has the potential to be of great value for understanding human brain functions. Recording EEG during TMS can be technically challenging because TMS induces a very strong electrical field that can saturate recording amplifiers for a long duration. Adv...

Characterizing and removing strong TMS - induced artifacts from EEG

Projecting out muscle artifacts from TMS-evoked EEG

Transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography is a powerful tool for probing cortical excitability and connectivity; we can perturb one brain area and study the reactions at the stimulated and interconnected sites. When stimulating areas near cranial muscles, their activation produces a large artifact in the electroencephalographic signal, lasting tens of milliseconds a...

Sham TMS – A New Approach

Discussion: Sham TMS is a tradeoff between competing quality criteria. So far, the applied sham conditions accepted a reduced cortex stimulation effect to imitate the sensations of verum stimulation. We here focused on the development of a sham condition with only minor cortex stimulation. This was achieved by using a mu-metal shield between a double-coil arrangement. With two coils of the same...

Controllable Pulse Parameter TMS and TMS-EEG As Novel Approaches to Improve Neural Targeting with rTMS in Human Cerebral Cortex

Copyright statement: © 2016 Hannah, Rocchi, Tremblay and Rothwell. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution and reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted acad...